UAE Economic Substance Regulations (ESR) in 2026: What Businesses Still Need to Know

UAE Economic Substance Regulations (ESR) in 2026: What Businesses Still Need to Know

The UAE’s Economic Substance Regulations (ESR) framework was one of the country’s most disruptive compliance regimes when it launched in 2019. Six years later, the rules have been formally withdrawn for recent financial years — but the historical…

How to set up a business in the GCC: a complete guide for foreign founders

How to set up a business in the GCC: a complete guide for foreign founders

Setting up a business in the GCC means picking one of six countries — UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, or Oman — each with distinct ownership rules, tax rates, and licensing paths. Most foreign founders complete incorporation within two to six weeks.